Tajikistan is preparing legislation to fully ban the use, production, and distribution of electronic cigarettes (vapes). The directive was issued by Majslisi Milli (Tajikistan’s upper chamber of parliament) Speaker Rustam Emomali during the fourth session of the Majlisi Milli, as reported via his official Telegram channel on December 15.

The initiative is aimed at protecting public health and the nation’s gene pool, especially among youth and teenagers.

“Frequent use of vapes can lead to serious respiratory, cardiovascular, and even oncological diseases, according to medical experts,” the statement noted.

Rustam Emomali emphasized the urgency of adopting legislation to curb the spread of vapes and reduce health risks.

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Vapes and IQOS are both alternatives to traditional cigarettes. Vapes use flavored nicotine (or nicotine-free) liquids, while IQOS heats real tobacco sticks without burning them. The main difference lies in the substance used — liquids for vapes, tobacco for IQOS.

What are neighboring countries doing?

Most Central Asian countries have already imposed full bans on electronic cigarettes:

·         Kyrgyzstan: As of July 1, 2025, the import, sale, and use of vapes are banned, with heavy fines in place.

·         Uzbekistan: Since November 27, 2025, a complete ban on the circulation of vapes and related liquids is in effect; penalties include fines and possible prison terms.

·         Kazakhstan: As of 2024–2025, sales, distribution, and import of vapes are banned, with both administrative and criminal penalties.

·         Turkmenistan: Vapes have long been completely banned as part of a strict anti-nicotine policy.